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Walk to Work with a Poet: The Wallace Stevens Walk

By Will Willingham 22 Comments

 Take the Wallace Stevens Walk (map below)

Hartford Insurance Company Wallace Stevens Walk

On August 2nd, I stood in the shadow of the historic 1921 Hartford Fire Insurance Company building. That’s what I want to say. I’m an insurance professional who’s been downsized and reorganized out of two other insurance companies, and I was standing in the shadow of a building whose engraved stone has outlasted a dozen mergers and acquisitions and name changes. I was (and am) also a poet come to Hartford, Connecticut, the Insurance Capital of the World—about to embark on the famed Wallace Stevens Walk, a two-mile stretch marked by engraved granite stones commemorating the work of insurance executive and poet, Wallace Stevens.

So it seems right to say that on August 2nd, the anniversary of Wallace Stevens’ death, I stood in the shadow of the Hartford Fire Insurance Company building. Never mind that the sun was at my back.

Wallace Stevens Theater Sign Hartford Insurance

Driving up and down Asylum Avenue looking for the starting point, we met a personable Hartford Insurance parking lot security guard; we’ll call him M. He was unfamiliar with the Wallace Stevens Walk. Didn’t think he’d ever heard of it. With a little prodding, it seemed to come back to him.

“Oh, yeah! I know those! The tombstones. I think they start over there.” He pointed toward the front of the Hartford Fire Insurance Company building.

“Haven’t you ever taken the walk?” my companion asked.

“Why would I take ‘the walk’? I’m not a tourist, ” he replied. M crossed brawny arms over his fluorescent orange security vest.

“I’m not a tourist either, ” she said. “I’m a poet.”

“A poet! A POET. Well, then, ” he said, putting his hands on his hips. He laughed, shaking his head. “That changes everything.”

We inquired where we might best park the car so we could take the Wallace Stevens Walk and view the stones engraved with the stanzas of “Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird, ” even as he declined to accompany us on our poetic excursion. Perhaps we could park in the lot he was dutifully overseeing?

“Are you a Hartford Insurance employee?”

“No, ” came my companion’s reply. “But my friend here is an insurance adjuster.”

Eventually, M wore down and with a sigh and a smirk, directed us to the employee lot, largely empty, most of the Hartford’s hardworking employees already having gone for the day.

Wallace Stevens Walk Start Point

Wallace Stevens Walk Biographical

Wallace Stevens Walk Blackbird 1

We began the 2.4-mile long Wallace Stevens Walk with the first stone, grounded with a commemorative plaque in front of the insurance company building. The sun was at our backs, robbing me of the opportunity to stand in the Hartford’s actual shadow, though in many ways, metaphorically speaking, I’d been standing in its shadow for years.

With the exception of the first stone, the rest stand understated, tucked into the landscape of the property on which they were placed: behind the wrought iron fence of the Asylum Hill Congregational Church, beside a traffic light, under a tree on an unremarkable front lawn.

Wallace Stevens Walk 2

Wallace Stevens Walk Blackbird 3

Wallace Stevens Walk 6

Stevens originally studied journalism at Harvard and later became a lawyer. He worked for Hartford Insurance for 39 years, ultimately as a vice president. He did not drive a car, so he walked the two-plus miles to work each morning and back home each evening, often composing poems in his head while he walked.

While his work did not receive considerable notoriety until the publication, a year before his death, of The Collected Poems of Wallace Stevens (which includes the Thirteen Blackbirds poem), the modernist poet is now considered to be one of the greatest contemporary American poets. He published several other volumes earlier, including his first collection, Harmonium,  and The Man with a Blue Guitar.

Wallace Stevens Walk 7

Wallace Stevens Walk 10

Wallace Stevens Walk 12

Wallace Stevens Walk 13

The walk, which seriously could have used the occasional water fountain, culminated at Stevens’ former residence at 118 Westerly Terrace. At the edge of their lawn, a couple stood facing their garden, backs turned to us. Perhaps this was part and parcel of now owning the late poet’s home, quietly ignoring the tourists, or the poets, or an adjuster pausing in front of the house for a snapshot of the final stone in the tour.

Standing between stone number 13 and Wallace Stevens’ former residence, I noted that the sun was (and is) still at my back.

Wallace Stevens Walk The House at 118

Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird

I
Among twenty snowy mountains,
The only moving thing
Was the eye of the blackbird.
II
I was of three minds,
Like a tree
In which there are three blackbirds.
III
The blackbird whirled in the autumn winds.
It was a small part of the pantomime.
IV
A man and a woman
Are one.
A man and a woman and a blackbird
Are one.
V
I do not know which to prefer,
The beauty of inflections
Or the beauty of innuendoes,
The blackbird whistling
Or just after.
VI
Icicles filled the long window
With barbaric glass.
The shadow of the blackbird
Crossed it, to and fro.
The mood
Traced in the shadow
An indecipherable cause.
VII
O thin men of Haddam,
Why do you imagine golden birds?
Do you not see how the blackbird
Walks around the feet
Of the women about you?
VIII
I know noble accents
And lucid, inescapable rhythms;
But I know, too,
That the blackbird is involved
In what I know.
IX
When the blackbird flew out of sight,
It marked the edge
Of one of many circles.
X
At the sight of blackbirds
Flying in a green light,
Even the bawds of euphony
Would cry out sharply.
XI
He rode over Connecticut
In a glass coach.
Once, a fear pierced him,
In that he mistook
The shadow of his equipage
For blackbirds.
XII
The river is moving.
The blackbird must be flying.
XIII
It was evening all afternoon.
It was snowing
And it was going to snow.
The blackbird sat
In the cedar-limbs.

–Wallace Stevens

If you should find yourself drawn to Hartford, be sure to take along our handy Blackbird Map of the Wallace Stevens Walk. And if you try to park in the Hartford lot, tell our friend M that a poet sent you.

Wallace Stevens Walk map

Wallace Stevens Walk M the Security Guard with LL

Photos by L.L. Barkat. Used with Permission. Post by Will Willingham. 

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Will Willingham
Will Willingham
Director of Many Things; Senior Editor, Designer and Illustrator at Tweetspeak Poetry
I used to be a claims adjuster, helping people and insurance companies make sense of loss. Now, I train other folks with ladders and tape measures to go and do likewise. Sometimes, when I’m not scaling small buildings or crunching numbers with my bare hands, I read Keats upside down. My first novel is Adjustments.
Will Willingham
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Filed Under: Bird Poems, Blog, Connecticut Literary, Literary Tour, Poetry at Work, poetry teaching resources, Wallace Stevens

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About Will Willingham

I used to be a claims adjuster, helping people and insurance companies make sense of loss. Now, I train other folks with ladders and tape measures to go and do likewise. Sometimes, when I’m not scaling small buildings or crunching numbers with my bare hands, I read Keats upside down. My first novel is Adjustments.

Comments

  1. Maureen Doallas says

    August 26, 2013 at 4:48 pm

    It’s always amused me that the group that came up with the idea of the walk is called Friends & Enemies of Wallace Stevens. I’ve read that Stevens was not much liked at The Hartford.

    I haven’t taken the walk but I have been to Twain’s house, Harriet Beecher Stowe House, and the Wadsworth.

    I love that the guard turned helpful when the occupation of poet was mentioned.

    Did you also get pics of IV, V, VIII, IX, and XI?

    Reply
    • L. L. Barkat says

      August 26, 2013 at 7:50 pm

      maybe 🙂

      Or not.

      Reply
      • L. L. Barkat says

        August 26, 2013 at 7:51 pm

        i mean… what they should tell you is that, in addition to a decided lack of water fountains (and therefore your need to carry a water bottle), you should really put new batteries in your camera before taking the walk 😉

        Reply
        • Will Willingham says

          August 26, 2013 at 8:24 pm

          Some of us, namely the ones without camera batteries, had been traveling since 4:00 that morning. So, well, some things get overlooked. 😉

          Reply
    • Will Willingham says

      August 26, 2013 at 8:23 pm

      I had read that as well, Maureen, that he could be a bit off-putting. 😉 Perhaps his personality all went into his poems.

      Reply
  2. Monica Sharman says

    August 26, 2013 at 5:08 pm

    Only a poet could swing that parking lot deal. And I suppose it helped that she was with an insurance adjuster. So, a poet with the right connections…

    Reply
    • Will Willingham says

      August 26, 2013 at 8:24 pm

      Such a great exchange with Mr. M. 🙂

      Reply
  3. Darrelyn Saloom says

    August 26, 2013 at 6:56 pm

    Lovely post. And, oh my goodness, Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird is genius.

    Reply
    • Will Willingham says

      August 26, 2013 at 8:25 pm

      Thanks, Darrelyn. Of course, I had to read the poem later, when it wasn’t on the rocks. 😉

      Reply
  4. Chris Black says

    August 27, 2013 at 5:57 am

    Enjoyed the walk, will have to re-visit to really get the full benefit.

    Reply
  5. Megan Willome says

    August 27, 2013 at 10:36 am

    There’s a Wallace Stevens walk? With that poem at each stage?

    I love “Thirteen Ways,” for so many reasons, most especially because it is about blackbirds.

    Reply
  6. Sheila Dailie says

    August 29, 2013 at 12:28 pm

    Your writing always makes me smile somehow, and the best part is that it is unexpected ways. So glad that August 2 was not during the current heat wave, or being without drinking fountains or water bottles could have been risky!

    Reply

Trackbacks

  1. Poetry at Work: Poetry and Business Life | says:
    December 5, 2013 at 7:48 am

    […] are many fine examples of poets who worked in the business world: Wallace Stevens was a vice president of the Hartford Accident and Indemnity Co.; T.S. Eliot was a banker with […]

    Reply
  2. Poetry at Work: The Weight of the Poem | says:
    December 17, 2013 at 8:01 am

    […] to once, reflected in a lake. It is heavy with the clip on my blue wall that holds a line from Wallace Stevens’ The Dove In the Belly, “Fetched up with snow that never falls to earth.” The poem is heavy with […]

    Reply
  3. Top 100 FedEx Small Biz Contest Finalists Poems | says:
    February 27, 2014 at 1:31 pm

    […] Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Business: A Spiced Up Ode […]

    Reply
  4. Haiku in English: The First Hundred Years- Tweetspeak, NY, USA says:
    May 13, 2014 at 2:18 pm

    […] —Wallace Stevens, from Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird […]

    Reply
  5. Poetry for Life: Language of the Birds, North Beach, San Francisco - says:
    December 10, 2014 at 8:07 am

    […] Wallace Stevens Walk, Hartford, CT […]

    Reply
  6. Wallace Stevens and Walking the Landscape says:
    December 17, 2014 at 5:00 am

    […] Stevens, who lived in Connecticut for most of his live, discovered Florida, he fell in love with the […]

    Reply
  7. Gold Partner Profile: Author & Publisher Laura Lynn Brown - says:
    June 19, 2015 at 8:01 am

    […] Adrienne Rich, whom she’d studied in college. We had ice cream at work that day, so I’m taking Wallace Stevens this year, though he’s not getting his hopes […]

    Reply
  8. Coloring Page Poems: The Snow Man by Wallace Stevens - says:
    February 3, 2016 at 8:00 am

    […] We’ve heard that coloring pages can be a good way to alleviate stress. And of course, we know that poetry is also a fine way to reduce stress. So what could be better than putting the two together? This year, we’re introducing a series of fun Coloring Page Poems that you can print, color, and doodle your way to relaxation and stress relief. Today, we offer “The Snow Man” by Wallace Stevens. […]

    Reply
  9. Coloring Page Poems | ELA in the middle says:
    February 6, 2016 at 11:35 am

    […] We’ve heard that coloring pages can be a good way to alleviate stress. And of course, we know that poetry is also a fine way to reduce stress. So what could be better than putting the two together? This year, we’re introducing a series of fun Coloring Page Poems that you can print, color, and doodle your way to relaxation and stress relief. Today, we offer “The Snow Man” byWallace Stevens. […]

    Reply
  10. How to Succeed in the Writing Business: The Mark Twain House - Tweetspeak Poetry says:
    November 22, 2021 at 3:50 pm

    […] for a tour of his red brick Victorian home in Hartford. It seems that perhaps Emily Dickinson or Wallace Stevens warned Mr. Twain of our impending arrival. As has become customary for us when visiting famous […]

    Reply

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