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“The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” by Robert Louis Stevenson

By Glynn Young 1 Comment

Wolves Stevenson Jekyll and Hyde

The gothic thriller by Robert Louis Stevenson isn’t what I remembered it to be

“X” marks the spot. Pirates hunting for buried treasure, with parrots perched on their shoulders. Treasure maps.

It all came from a single source.

In 1883, Scottish writer Robert Louis Stevenson published The Sea Cook: A Story for Boys. It was first serialized in 1881 and 1882 in a children’s magazine, Young Folks, under another title — Treasure Island, or the Mutiny of the Hispaniola. It was under the title Treasure Island that the novel became what may be the most adapted book of all times, inspiring films, radio programs, comic books, television series, theater plays, musical compositions, and even video games.

It was the first book by Stevenson I read, about age 10. Not long after, I read his 1883 novel The Black Arrow: A Tale of the Two Roses, his adventure (and romance) story of the War of the Roses. I recall reading it three times; I found it far more compelling that Treasure Island.

Dr Jekyll Mr Hyde StevensonIf I read The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886), I’ve forgotten when it was. It’s become so much a part of the general culture that it’s difficult to know whether I read it or saw the movie(s) a dozen times. I read the edition just published by T.S. Poetry Press, illustrated by Sara Barkat, and it surprised me. It’s not the story of the stark contrast of the good and evil in all of us, or the dangers of scientific experiments.

What it is, however, is a gothic thriller, clearly intended for adult readers. A wealthy and highly respected physician, Henry Jekyll, seems to have a strange connection to a rather low-life and thuggish man named Edward Hyde. It mystifies his attorney, who is the chief narrator of most of the story. When a housemaid witnesses Hyde’s brutal murder of a member of the House of Lords, Mr. Hyde goes into hiding. It happens at the same time that Jekyll withdraws from his friends. The hue and cry is on for Hyde, who seems to have vanished from London.

The murder is the one graphic depiction of Hyde’s violence, and it’s told secondhand, from the viewpoint of the housemaid. His other heinous acts are only referred to in general; the man had a murderous and rather vicious reputation.

All eventually is revealed though the letters of another doctor and Jekyll himself. The surprise is not that Jekyll and Hyde are one and the same; that is too well known to ever be a spoiler. Nor is it the actions of the monster Hyde. Instead, the surprise is the character of Jekyll — respected, intelligent, educated, and given to allowing his worst tendencies free rein, by using drugs. This is not a simple tale of good and evil, or good versus evil. What makes this story so unsettling is that Stevenson suggests that even the good within us is corrupted.

Robert Louis Stevenson

Robert Louis Stevenson

It’s intriguing to think that the same mind that gave us Jekyll and Hyde also gave us A Child’s Garden of Verses.

Stevenson, born in 1850, wrote novels, essays, plays, poetry, and travelogues. Born in Scotland, he lived in France, California, England, Colorado, and Samoa, where he died in 1894. He’s moved in and out of literary fashion, but today he’s considered second to Charles Dickens among 19th century novelists.

Gothic thriller it may be, but The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde deserves contemporary readers. And in this new edition, you can enjoy Barkat’s simply drawn yet lively illustrations, along with her thoughtful invitation to read the book. It’s an unsettling work, one that will linger with you long after you finish reading.

Photo by Doolallyally, Creative Commons, via Flickr. Post by Glynn Young.

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Glynn Young
Glynn Young
Editor and Twitter-Party-Cool-Poem-Weaver at Tweetspeak Poetry
Glynn Young lives in St. Louis where he retired as the team leader for Online Strategy & Communications for a Fortune 500 company. Glynn writes poetry, short stories and fiction, and he loves to bike. He is the author of the Civil War romance Brookhaven, as well as Poetry at Work and the Dancing Priest Series. Find Glynn at Faith, Fiction, Friends.
Glynn Young
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Comments

  1. Laura Lynn Brown says

    November 29, 2023 at 7:30 am

    Hmm … I’m not sure whether I’ve read it or just seen dramatizations, either. I loved Sara’s illustrated “The Yellow Wallpaper,” and this new take on illustrated classics.

    Reply

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