Tweetspeak Poetry

  • Home
  • Prompt Series—FREE
  • For Writers
  • Daily Poem-Subscribe! ✨
  • Teaching Tools
  • Books, Etc.
  • Patron Love

The Essential Haiku: Versions of Basho, Buson, & Issa

By L.L. Barkat 7 Comments

The Essential Haiku calligraphy tweetspeakpoetry.com
It feels paradoxical to devote prose to the discussion of haiku—haiku being a poetry so compact and perhaps best experienced simply by being encountered, turned over in the mind, or felt softly on the tongue. In a way, editor Robert Hass admits this conundrum in The Essential Haiku, with the final words of his opening essay, a quote from Bashō: Prefer vegetable broth to duck soup.

Simplicity. Clear sipping. Or, just do it.

In other words, if a haiku book review could simply hand you the poems in a bowl, that would be preferable. Still, besides translating, Hass has done a job you’ll want to know about—in explaining the differences between the three haiku masters, in giving some points of biographical interest, and in choosing and arranging the poems.

The book offers about a hundred poems each, from the “ascetic and seeker” (Bashō), “the artist” (Buson), and “the humanist” (Issa). It explains the spirit of haiku (that it be in plain language) and the depth of it that relies on cultural and literary allusion (which, of course, the English speaker will miss—not that we can’t see the cherry blossom, deep autumn, or winter bareness coming, but that we won’t have the long history of cultural associations to produce the same kind of visceral response these images might produce in a Japanese reader).

Nonetheless. There is something about great poetry that, even if some of it gets “lost in the translation” as Frost said, still speaks to the soul by virtue of its immediacy and juxtapositions. And these poems, chosen by Hass for inclusion in The Essential Haiku certainly do.

In addition to the haiku, there are thoughts on poetry, diary-type entries, and a few long poems. But haiku is the main attraction, and the soup bowl, as it were, feels like it curves quite deep. Bring your spoon. And your appetite for insight. You’ll be happy for a good long while. Taste and see:

Bashō

          Even in Kyoto—
hearing the cuckoo’s cry—
          I long for Kyoto.

 

          A bee
staggers out
          of the peony.

 

          A caterpillar,
this deep in fall—
          still not a butterfly.

 

Buson

          I go,
you stay;
          two autumns.

 

          Cover my head
or my feet?
          the winter quilt.

 

          Escaped the nets,
escaped the ropes—
          moon on the water.

 

Issa

          Napped half the day;
no one
          punished me!

 

          The holes in the wall
play the flute
          this autumn evening.

 

          With my father
I would look out at dawn
          over green fields.

 

Photo by Yezi9713, Creative Commons, via Flickr. Post by L.L. Barkat.

Browse more haiku resources

  • Author
  • Recent Posts
L.L. Barkat
L.L. Barkat
L.L. Barkat is the Managing Editor of Tweetspeak Poetry and the author of six books for grown-ups and four for children, including the popular Rumors of Water: Thoughts on Creativity & Writing. She has also served as a writer for The Huffington Post blog and is a freelance writer for Edutopia. Her poetry has appeared on NPR and at VQR and The Best American Poetry. Connect with her on LinkedIn.
L.L. Barkat
Latest posts by L.L. Barkat (see all)
  • A Blessing for Writers - April 19, 2021
  • Top 10 Best Lord of the Flies Quotes - March 1, 2021
  • The Generativity of Wild Things: On Rethinking Our Relationship With Money - January 16, 2021

Related

❤️✨ Sharing is caring

Filed Under: Blog, book reviews, Haiku, Haiku Poems

About L.L. Barkat

L.L. Barkat is the Managing Editor of Tweetspeak Poetry and the author of six books for grown-ups and four for children, including the popular Rumors of Water: Thoughts on Creativity & Writing. She has also served as a writer for The Huffington Post blog and is a freelance writer for Edutopia. Her poetry has appeared on NPR and at VQR and The Best American Poetry. Connect with her on LinkedIn.

Comments

  1. Maureen Doallas says

    August 25, 2014 at 9:54 am

    I have a copy of this somewhere among my groaning shelves. And it is essential. The masters indeed teach.

    Love the examples you’ve shared.

    Reply
    • L. L. Barkat says

      August 25, 2014 at 10:15 am

      These, of course, were my absolute favorite poems in the book. 🙂

      It’s interesting to compare this book to ‘Haiku in English: The First Hundred Years.’ These are definitely more strictly classical, and using literary and cultural allusions. For that reason, I might like the other title slightly more, because I do seem to associate with its images/approaches more.

      But I did enjoy this one!

      Reply
  2. Sandra Heska King says

    August 26, 2014 at 9:38 am

    I’m loving Haiku in English. Just added this one to my wish list…

    Reply

Trackbacks

  1. The Essential Haiku: Versions of Basho, Buson, ... says:
    August 25, 2014 at 10:27 am

    […] In The Essential Haiku, there are biographical notes, thoughts on poetry, diary-type entries, and a few long poems. But the haiku is the main attraction.  […]

    Reply
  2. Top 10 Tea Poems - says:
    December 13, 2016 at 3:48 pm

    […] -Basho […]

    Reply
  3. Cinquain Poetry Prompt: The Superposition - says:
    September 18, 2017 at 8:00 am

    […] cinquain resembles the haiku in its juxtaposition of images. Although short, “it must contain two elements, usually divided by […]

    Reply
  4. How to Write a Haiku - The Poetry Muse says:
    April 8, 2019 at 6:24 am

    […] The Essential Haiku: Versions of Basho, Buson, & Issa […]

    Reply

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Take How to Read a Poem

Get the Introduction, the Billy Collins poem, and Chapter 1

get the sample now

Welcome to Tweetspeak

New to Tweetspeak Poetry? Start here, in The Mischief Café. You're a regular? Check out our April Menu.

Patron Love

❤️

Welcome a little patron love, when you help keep the world thoughtful and poetic.

5 FREE POETRY PROMPTS

Get 5 FREE inbox poetry prompts from the popular book How to Write a Poem

Join the Club

Join the poetry club, when you become a subscriber to Every Day Poems ✨

Now a Graphic Novel!

"Stunning, heartbreaking, and relevant illustrations"

Callie Feyen, teacher

read a summary of The Yellow Wallpaper

meet The Yellow Wallpaper characters

Your Comments

  • L.L. Barkat on A Blessing for Writers
  • Bethany R. on A Blessing for Writers
  • Tania Runyan on Poet-a-Day: Meet Isaac Willis
  • Emilia Cavigliasso on Top 10 Shakespeare Sonnets

Featured In

We're happy to have been featured in...

The Huffington Post

The Paris Review

The New York Observer

Tumblr Book News

Stay in Touch With Us

Categories

How to Write Poetry

Learn to Write Form Poems

How to Write an Acrostic

How to Write a Ballad

How to Write a Catalog Poem

How to Write a Ghazal

How to Write a Haiku

How to Write an Ode

How to Write a Pantoum

How to Write a Rondeau

How to Write a Sestina

How to Write a Sonnet

How to Write a Villanelle

Free Printable Poet Bios

Browse all poet bios now

Shakespeare Resources

Poetry Classroom: Sonnet 18

Common Core Picture Poems: Sonnet 73

Sonnet 104 Annotated

Sonnet 116 Annotated

Character Analysis: Romeo and Juliet

Character Analysis: Was Hamlet Sane or Insane?

Why Does Hamlet Wait to Kill the King?

10 Fun Shakespeare Resources

About Shakespeare: Poet and Playwright

Top 10 Shakespeare Sonnets

See all 154 Shakespeare sonnets in our Shakespeare Library!

Explore Work From Black Poets

About Us

  • • Generous-Annual Theme 2021
  • • Our Story
  • • Meet Our Team
  • • Literary Citizenship
  • • Poet Laura
  • • Poetry for Life: The 5 Vital Approaches
  • • T. S. Poetry Press – All Books
  • • Contact Us

Write With Us

  • • 5 FREE Poetry Prompts-Inbox Delivery
  • • 30 Days to Richer Writing Workshop
  • • How to Write Form Poems-Infographics
  • • Poetry Club Tea Date
  • • Poetry Prompts
  • • Submissions

Read With Us

  • • All Our Books
  • • Best Love Poetry
  • • Book Club
  • • Charlotte Perkins Gilman Poems Library
  • • Every Day Poems
  • • Literacy Extras
  • • Literary Analysis
  • • Poems to Listen By: Audio Series
  • • Poet-a-Day
  • • Poets and Poems
  • • VerseWrights Journal
  • • William Blake Poems Arts & Experience Library
  • • William Shakespeare Sonnet Library
  • • 50 States Projects

Celebrate With Us

  • • Poem on Your Pillow Day
  • • Poetic Earth Month
  • • Poet in a Cupcake Day
  • • Poetry at Work Day
  • • Random Acts of Poetry Day
  • • Take Your Poet to School Week
  • • Take Your Poet to Work Day

Gift Ideas

  • • Give the Gift of Every Day Poems
  • • Our Shop
  • • Everybody Loves a Book!

Connect

  • • Donate
  • • Blog Buttons
  • • By Heart
  • • Shop for Tweetspeak Fun Stuff

Copyright © 2021 Tweetspeak Poetry · Site by The Willingham Enterprise · FAQ & Disclosure